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本帖最后由 小乔 于 2023-1-5 09:52 编辑
Lab Objective:
The objective of this lab exercise is for you to learn and understand how to enable EIGRP routing using a single autonomous system while using a wildcard mask for EIGRP network statements.
Lab Purpose:
Enabling basic EIGRP routing using wildcard masks is a fundamental skill. As a Cisco engineer, as well as in the Cisco CCNA exam, you will be expected to know how to enable basic EIGRP routing while using wildcard masks.
Certification Level:
This lab is suitable for CCNA certification exam preparation.
Lab Difficulty:
This lab has a difficulty rating of 7/10.
Readiness Assessment:
When you are ready for your certification exam, you should complete this lab in no more than 20 minutes.
Lab Topology:
Please use the following topology to complete this lab exercise:
Task 1:
Configure hostnames on R1, R2, and Sw1 as illustrated in the topology.
Task 2:
Configure VLAN10 named EIGRP_10 and VLAN20 named EIGRP_20 on Sw1. Next, configure Sw1 F0/2 and F0/3 as trunks. These should be connected to R1 and R2 F0/0 interfaces, respectively.
Task 3:
Configure subinterfaces Fa0/0.10 and F0/0.20 on R1 and R2, respectively. Subinterface Fa0/0.10 on either router should be associated with VLAN10 and subinterface Fa0/0.20 on either router should be associated with VLAN20. Configure IP addresses on both the subinterfaces as illustrated in the topology.
Task$ 4:
Ping between R1 and R2 on subinterface Fa0/0.10 and Fa0/0.20 to verify IP connectivity.
Task 5:
Enable EIGRP using ASN 10 between R1 and R2 F0/0.10 subinterfaces. EIGRP using ASN 10 should only be enabled for these interfaces. Use a wildcard mask to achieve this.
Task 6:
Enable EIGRP using ASN 20 between R1 and R2 F0/0.20 subinterfaces. EIGRP using ASN 20 should only be enabled for these interfaces. Use a wildcard mask to achieve this.
Task 7:
Verify that you have two EIGRP adjacencies on R1 and R2. One adjacency should be for EIGRP using ASN 10 and the other for EIGRP using ASN 20.
Configuration and Verification
Task 1:
For reference information on configuring hostnames, please refer to earlier labs.
Task 2:
Sw1#conf t
Enter configuration commands, one per line. End with CTRL/Z.
Sw1(config)#vlan10
Sw1(config-vlan)#name EIGRP_10
Sw1(config-vlan)#exit
Sw1(config)#vlan20
Sw1(config-vlan)#name EIGRP_20
Sw1(config-vlan)#exit
Sw1(config)#int f0/2
Sw1(config-if)#switchport mode trunk
Sw1(config-if)#no shut
Sw1(config-if)#exit
Sw1(config)#int f0/3
Sw1(config-if)#switchport mode trunk
Sw1(config-if)#no shut
Sw1(config-if)#^Z
Sw1#show interfaces trunk
Port Mode Encapsulation Status Native vlan
Fa0/2 on 802.1q trunking 1
Fa0/3 on 802.1q trunking 1
Port Vlans allowed on trunk
Fa0/2 1-4094
Fa0/3 1-4094
Port Vlans allowed and active in management domain
Fa0/2 1,10,20
Fa0/3 1,10,20
Port Vlans in spanning tree forwarding state and not pruned
Fa0/2 1,10,20
Fa0/3 1,10,20
Sw1#show vlan id 10
VLAN Name Status Ports
---- -------------------------------- --------- ----------------------
10 EIGRP_10 active Fa0/2, Fa0/3
Sw1#show vlan id 20
VLAN Name Status Ports
---- -------------------------------- --------- ----------------------
20 EIGRP_20 active Fa0/2, Fa0/3
Task 3:
R1#conf t
Enter configuration commands, one per line. End with CTRL/Z.
R1(config)#int fa0/0
R1(config-if)#no shutdown
R1(config-if)#int fa0/0.10
R1(config-subif)#encapsulation dot1q 10
R1(config-subif)#ip address 192.168.10.1 255.255.255.252
R1(config-subif)#exit
R1(config)#int fa0/0.20
R1(config-subif)#encapsulation dot1q 20
R1(config-subif)#ip address 192.168.20.1 255.255.255.252
R1(config-subif)#end
R1#show ip int bri
Interface IP-Address OK? Method Status Protocol
Fast0/0 unassigned YES manual up up
Fast0/0.10 192.168.10.1 YES manual up up
Fast0/0.20 192.168.20.1 YES manual up up
R2#conf t
Enter configuration commands, one per line. End with CTRL/Z.
R2(config)#int fa0/0
R2(config-if)#no shutdown
R2(config-if)#int fa0/0.10
R2(config-subif)#encapsulation dot1q 10
R2(config-subif)#ip address 192.168.10.2 255.255.255.252
R2(config-subif)#exit
R2(config)#int fa0/0.20
R2(config-subif)#encapsulation dot1q 20
R2(config-subif)#ip address 192.168.20.2 255.255.255.252
R2(config-subif)#end
R2#
R2#show ip interface brief
Int IP-Address OK? Method Status Protocol
Fast0/0 unassigned YES manual up up
Fast0/0.10 192.168.10.2 YES manual up up
Fast0/0.20 192.168.20.2 YES manual up up
Task 4:
R1#ping 192.168.10.2
Type escape sequence to abort.
Sending 5, 100-byte ICMP Echos to 192.168.10.2, timeout is 2 seconds:
.!!!!
Success rate is 80 percent (4/5), round-trip min/avg/max = 1/3/4 ms
R1#ping 192.168.20.2
Type escape sequence to abort.
Sending 5, 100-byte ICMP Echos to 192.168.20.2, timeout is 2 seconds:
.!!!!
Success rate is 80 percent (4/5), round-trip min/avg/max = 1/3/4 ms
Task 5:
R1#conf t
Enter configuration commands, one per line. End with CTRL/Z.
R1(config)#router eigrp 10
R1(config-router)#network 192.168.10.0 0.0.0.3
R1(config-router)#end
R1#
R2#conf t
Enter configuration commands, one per line. End with CTRL/Z.
R2(config)#router eigrp 10
R2(config-router)#network 192.168.10.0 0.0.0.3
R2(config-router)#^Z
*Mar 1 00:52:23.436: %DUAL-5-NBRCHANGE: IP-EIGRP(0) 10: Neighbor 192.168.10.1 (FastEthernet0/0.10) is up: new adjacency
R2#
Task 6:
R1#config t
Enter configuration commands, one per line. End with CTRL/Z.
R1(config)#router eigrp 20
R1(config-router)#net 192.168.20.0 0.0.0.3
R1(config-router)#end
R1#
R2#conf t
Enter configuration commands, one per line. End with CTRL/Z.
R2(config)#router eigrp 20
R2(config-router)#network 192.168.20.0 0.0.0.3
R2(config-router)#^Z
*Mar 1 01:08:55.887: %DUAL-5-NBRCHANGE: IP-EIGRP(0) 20: Neighbor 192.168.20.1 (FastEthernet0/0.20) is up: new adjacency
R2#
Task 7:
R1#show ip eigrp neighbors
IP-EIGRP neighbors for process 10
H Address Interface Hold Uptime SRTT RTO Q Seq
(sec) (ms) Cnt Num
0 192.168.10.2 Fa0/0.10 12 00:18:51 1 4500 0 1
IP-EIGRP neighbors for process 20
H Address Interface Hold Uptime SRTT RTO Q Seq
(sec) (ms) Cnt Num
0 192.168.20.2 Fa0/0.20 12 00:02:20 1 4500 0 1
R2#show ip eigrp neighbors
IP-EIGRP neighbors for process 10
H Address Interface Hold Uptime SRTT RTO Q Seq
(sec) (ms) Cnt Num
0 192.168.10.1 Fa0/0.10 10 00:17:58 1907 5000 0 1
IP-EIGRP neighbors for process 20
H Address Interface Hold Uptime SRTT RTO Q Seq
(sec) (ms) Cnt Num
0 192.168.20.1 Fa0/0.20 11 00:01:26 452 2712 0
来源: CCNA LAB 80: Configuring Multi-Area OSPF
来源: CCNA LAB 81: Debugging OSPF Adjacencies
来源: CCNA LAB 82: Configure, Verify, and TS OSPFv3 for IPv6
来源: CCNA LAB 83: Configuring Basic EIGRP Routing
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