园区组网模式

文坛里的一根葱

1.1  配置步骤

1、 配置组网图中相关接口

2、 封装链路层协议为PPP或FR

3、 启用验证PAP或CHAP

4、 路由器运行rip协议

1.2  结果验证

验证配置完毕后，两台设备间能ping通。

[RTA]ping 192.168.3.1

  PING 192.168.0.1: 56  data bytes, press CTRL_C to break

    Reply from 192.168.0.1: bytes=56 Sequence=1 ttl=255 time=28 ms

    Reply from 192.168.0.1: bytes=56 Sequence=2 ttl=255 time=28 ms

    Reply from 192.168.0.1: bytes=56 Sequence=3 ttl=255 time=28 ms

    Reply from 192.168.0.1: bytes=56 Sequence=4 ttl=255 time=28 ms

    Reply from 192.168.0.1: bytes=56 Sequence=5 ttl=255 time=28 ms

  --- 192.168.0.1 ping statistics ---

    5 packet(s) transmitted

    5 packet(s) received

    0.00% packet loss

    round-trip min/avg/max = 28/28/28 ms

1.3  配置参考

路由器A的配置：

[RTA]interface Ethernet 0/0

[RTA-Ethernet0/1]ip address 172.16.1.1 30

[RTA-Ethernet0/1]quit

[RTA]interface LoopBack 0

[RTA-LoopBack0]ip address 192.168.1.1 32

[RTA-LoopBack0]quit

[RTA]interface Serial1/0

[RTA-Serial1/0]ip address 10.0.0.1 16

[RTA-Serial1/0]quit

[RTA]rip

[RTA-rip]network 192.168.1.0

[RTA-rip]network 10.0.0.0

[RTA-rip]network 172.16.1.0

路由器B的配置：

[RTB]local-user huawei

[RTB-local-user huawei]password cipher 123456

[RTB-local-user huawei]service-type ppp

[RTB]interface Serial1/1

[RTB-Serial1/1] ppp authentication-mode chap

[RTB-Serial1/1] ppp chap user huawei

[RTB-Serial1/1]ip address 172.16.2.1 30

[RTB-Serial1/1]quit

[RTB]interface LoopBack 0

[RTB-LoopBack0]ip address 192.168.2.1 32

[RTB-LoopBack0]quit

[RTB]interface Serial1/0

[RTB-Serial1/0]ip address 10.0.0.2 16

[RTB-Serial1/0]quit

[RTB]rip

[RTB-rip]network 192.168.2.0

[RTB-rip]network 10.0.0.0

[RTB-rip]network 172.16.2.0

路由器C的配置：

[RTC]local-user huawei

[RTC-local-user huawei]password cipher 123456

[RTC-local-user huawei]service-type ppp

[RTC]interface Serial1/1

[RTC-Serial1/1] ppp chap user huawei

[RTC-Serial1/1]ip address 172.16.2.2 30

[RTC-Serial1/1]shutdown

[RTC-Serial1/1]undo shutdown

[RTC-Serial1/1]quit

[RTC]interface LoopBack 0

[RTC-LoopBack0]ip address 192.168.3.1 32

[RTC-LoopBack0]quit

[RTC]interface Serial1/0

[RTC-Serial1/0]ip address 10.1.0.1 16

[RTC-Serial1/0]link-protocol fr

[RTC-Serial1/0]fr interface-type dce

[RTC-Serial1/0]fr dlci 100

[RTC-Serial1/0]fr inarp

[RTC]rip

[RTC-rip]network 192.168.3.0

[RTC-rip]network 10.1.0.0

[RTC-rip]network 172.16.2.0

[RTC-rip]peer 10.1.0.2                NBMA网络中需要手工指定peer

路由器D的配置：

[RTD]interface Ethernet0/1

[RTD-Ethernet0/1]ip address 172.16.1.2 30

[RTD-Ethernet0/1]quit

[RTD]interface LoopBack 0

[RTD-LoopBack0]ip address 192.168.4.1 32

[RTD-LoopBack0]quit

[RTD]interface Serial1/0

[RTD-Serial1/0]ip address 10.1.0.2 16

[RTD-Serial1/0]link-protocol fr

[RTD-Serial1/0]fr inarp

[RTD]rip

[RTD-rip]network 192.168.3.0

[RTD-rip]network 10.1.0.0

[RTD-rip]network 172.16.2.0

[RTD-rip]peer 10.1.0.1

RIP协议配置完成之后，查看路由表，观察每台设备是否有全网路由。然后将其改为V2版本。

[RTA-rip]undo summary

[RTA-Ethernet0/1] rip version 2 multicast

[RTA-LoopBack0] rip version 2 multicast

[RTA-Serial1/0] rip version 2 multicast

[RTB-rip]undo summary

[RTB- Serial1/1] rip version 2 multicast

[RTB-LoopBack0] rip version 2 multicast

[RTB-Serial1/0] rip version 2 multicast

[RTC-rip]undo summary

[RTC- Serial1/1] rip version 2 multicast

[RTC-LoopBack0] rip version 2 multicast

[RTC-Serial1/0] rip version 2 multicast

[RTD-rip]undo summary

[RTD-Ethernet0/1] rip version 2 multicast

[RTD-LoopBack0] rip version 2 multicast

[RTD-Serial1/0] rip version 2 multicast

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